Physics of stars

Copyright © 2010 by Stanislav Kozlov

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 If there is an increase in pause time, and the time the signal is reduced or not changed, then this increasing in pause occurs at the expense of a radioactive substance of the «neutron star». This should decrease also the signal strength, although it’s difficult to fix decrease of power at large distances.

Over time, the radioactivity of the «neutron star» is reducing. Consequently, the power and time signals must also decrease, and the pauses to increase and these changes must occur according to an exponential (logarithmic) law.

Let’s return to the analysis of rotation of the neutron star. Illustration № R-9.11 shows the angle of «neutron stars» and the way of the point, emitting a signal on its surface. 

– Outbreaks of supernovae.

The main physical processes that accompanying the star at the end of its life.
At the end of its life, the star is going into a «red giant» state. Since the energy of nuclear synthesis is no longer able to restrain the heated gas-plasma mix, the star’s atmosphere expands and increases its size over many times. If nuclear synthesis in the upper layers have prevented the expansion of gas-plasma mix and kept it in the territory of the star, in the case of the «red giant» the synthesis has the opposite role. During heating from the inside, the gas-plasma mix, the maximum expanding velocity of particles is kept high. Perhaps, dynamic processes (flares, explosions…) occur on the surface of the «white dwarf», which accompanies nuclear reactions. Perhaps these dynamic processes have contributed to an increasing size of the «red giant», and the heating of its atmosphere.
After the cessation of the synthesis and cooling of the gas-plasma mix in the center of the former «red giant» remains the «white dwarf» – the kernel of the star, which was formed during her life.
After the maximum expansion and cooling of gas-plasma mix around the white dwarf, a low pressure area relative to the gas surrounding space is formed – a vacuum. Heliosphere, which surrounded the star and restrained gas flows from outer space, decreases and disappears with the decrease and disappearance of the stellar wind. At this level of vacuum in the center of which the «white dwarf» is placed, the cosmic gas and dust is being absorbed. If we set the parameters of the former star and gas density of the surrounding space, it may re-start the nuclear synthesis around the «white dwarf» or the «neutron star».
The beginning of the synthesis is the result of dynamic processes in the gas mixture. That means drawn in from outer space into the volume of vacuum around the «white dwarf». These star flares that can be observed in flares over the new stars of the second type. For certain parameters of the star and its surrounding gas it is possible that these processes are repeated outbreaks of the same star, which is observed in binary systems.

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