The universe and galaxies


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We must take into account the location of other galaxies, the «black holes», «neutron stars», «white dwarfs», «accretion disks» within the galaxy, and beyond it borders, the presence of gas flows in the space around these irregular galaxies. So as in irregular galaxies contain up to 50% of the gas from the mass of the galaxy, therefore, there is reason for the passage of this gas in a given place. And we can say with a high probability that the reason is connected to the «black hole». Different options are possible for explaining the formation of gas flows, along with the birth of stars in them. Gas streams meetings in outer space, which can also lead to irregular galaxies.

A possible option is when gas flows encountering and going in different directions and maybe, at this point the irregular galaxies can form. Other options are possible, meetings of gas flows from galaxies of different groups. There may be other options, such as probable transformation (evolution) of different types of galaxies into irregular. Let’s look over the options for the evolution of galaxies.  

 5. Other possible interpretations.                      

We do not yet know by what evolutionary path occurs development of galaxies is going. We assume that the most plausible options are 1 and 2, especially 2, option 3 is hardly possible. But we cannot exclude other options, because at this stage we do not have all the necessary data for firm conclusions. Over time, the research data is changing and refined, therefore, the findings, theories and hypotheses must be changed and clarified as well.

– Our Galaxy

One of the basic principles of analytical astrophysics lies in the fact that there are traces left in space after the past and present events in outer space. Let’s try to find these traces and compare them with the results of our analysis and forecasts. Let’s look over the scheme pictures galaxy № GC4565, which is similar to our galaxy. Investigation of galaxy № GC4565 in the infrared boas, allow to detect a giant shell (crown), consisted of red, «weak» stars (Illustration № R-10.8 and № R-10.9). 

The presence of the crown of old stars in galaxy № GC4565 confirms our prediction of the evolution of elliptical galaxies into spiral galaxies. The crown of old stars is the trace of an elliptical galaxy. A similar crown exists in our galaxy. Consequently, the evolution of galaxies begins from elliptical galaxies E0, and goes to a spiral galaxy S0, Sb, Sa, which confirms the 1 and 2 versions of the evolution of galaxies. 

  During the study of the stars we have considered the option of evolution of the planet Earth, according to the biblical version, in which there could be life on Earth, in the form of plants and microorganisms, without the participation of the Sun and the Moon.
Let’s examine the option described in the Bible, which at first the planet Earth was created, and only then came the sun and moon. Is it feasible?
Yes, it is possible!
Perhaps, the Earth was the kernel of a star. After its death, and the phase of the «white dwarf», and perhaps the «neutron star», it has become a planet. The fact that the Earth has passed the stage of star already says that it was created before the sun, which is still going through the star phase.
Did the Earth pass the stage of the «neutron star»? This question is still impossible to answer, but, taking into account the chemical composition of our planet, which including heavy atoms, comparatively large quantities, and relative density of the planet itself, we can confidently say, that the passage of the Earth’s evolution through a «neutron star», it is possible. Where was born the star, which became the planet Earth? We still can’t answer this question exactly. There are two options.
    1. A star was born in the center of our galaxy, while distancing from the center it has evolved and transformed into the planet Earth. At this point of time, in the elliptical galaxy appears a disk, then a sleeve (or, maybe they already existed), and while crossing one of the sleeves of its galaxy, planet Earth had already met the Sun and Moon, who were born in the disk or sleeve of the galaxy.
    2. The star of Earth was born in the spiral sleeve or in the galactic disk, and after the evolution to planets it was revolving around the galactic axis, until it met the star of the Sun.
Consequently, the option described in the Bible that the Earth was created before the Sun and the Moon, is possible.

Universe

      What is the universe?
Which part of the universe is accessible for our study?
Is the part we recognized as the center of our universe, is indeed this center?
The universe is truly infinite?
Was the universe born as a result of the big bang? 

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